{"id":40069,"date":"2024-02-21T17:22:08","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T17:22:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/?p=40069"},"modified":"2024-02-22T17:25:07","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T17:25:07","slug":"remembering-four-people-in-the-history-of-the-protocol-to-the-african-charter-on-the-right-to-a-nationality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/remembering-four-people-in-the-history-of-the-protocol-to-the-african-charter-on-the-right-to-a-nationality\/","title":{"rendered":"Remembering four people in the history of the Protocol to the African Charter on the Right to a nationality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"break-words \"><span dir=\"ltr\">By Chidi Odinkalu<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"break-words \"><span dir=\"ltr\">Last Sunday in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, the Assembly of Heads of State &amp; Govt of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/african-union-commission-addis-ababa\/\" data-attribute-index=\"0\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_COMPANY\">African Union<\/a> saw off the last sovereign objections from Libya &amp; voted to adopt a new treaty Relating to the Specific Aspects to the Right to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=nationality&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"2\">#Nationality<\/a> and the Eradication of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=statelessnessinafrica&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"3\">#StatelessnessInAfrica<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Today, I want to remember 4 people who taught me a lot; who have completed their earthly tours of duty &amp; without whom this landmark would not have bn possible.<\/p>\n<p>Born around 1936 of a mother from the Cape &amp; a Dad from among Botswana&#8217;s Bangwaketse, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=johnmodise&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"4\">#JohnModise<\/a> was stripped of his Botswana nationality &amp; rendered stateless because of his inconvenient politics. I represented John in the case that established nationality as an implicit right in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=africancharter&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"5\">#AfricanCharter<\/a> on Human &amp; Peoples&#8217; Rights.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=tajudeenabdulraheem&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"6\">#TajudeenAbdulraheem<\/a> was the 1st <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=rhodesscholar&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"7\">#RhodesScholar<\/a> from Northern Nigeria &amp; Secretary of the Global Pan-African Movement when he was killed tragically in an accident in Nairobi on 25 May 2009.<\/p>\n<p>I got to visit John in the ruins of what used to be his home in Lobatse, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=botswana&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"8\">#Botswana<\/a> &amp; he taught me in an intimate way what can happen when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=statelessness&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"9\">#Statelessness<\/a> visits anyone, insisting that we all do something to ensure no one has to suffer anywhere in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=africa&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"10\">#Africa<\/a> the ruin he endured.<\/p>\n<p>Tajudeen was an expert in building unusual partnerships &amp; made me believe that the political coalition existed to do something about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=statelessnessinafrica&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"11\">#StatelessnessInAfrica<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In 2007, with the initial support of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=uganda&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"12\">#Uganda<\/a>, we launched the case for a continental treaty to protect the right to a Nationality &amp; prohibit statelessness in Africa. John was already dead.<\/p>\n<p>Uganda&#8217;s role was made possible by Gen. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=noblemayombo&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"13\">#NobleMayombo<\/a>, a professional guerilla, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ACoAAEQeyU0BYyK43E7MFoYdZmrYPlJXpGowhRg\" data-attribute-index=\"14\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_PROFILE\">Yoweri Museveni<\/a>&#8216;s former Chief of Military Intelligence &amp; 1 of the most talented strategists I worked with. 2 months after we launched the campaign, Gen. Mayombo was killed, poisoned in a power struggle.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ACoAABeP-8MB5XIfw2HGSv0zgzEYZQ81y5PsGRQ\" data-attribute-index=\"16\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_PROFILE\">Dismas Nkunda<\/a> of the Int&#8217;l Refugee Rights Initiative, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=irri&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"18\">#IRRI<\/a> was on the team. With Tajudeen &amp; Dismas, we formulated the case but needed help to make it.<\/p>\n<p>I did the initial draft of the treaty text. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ACoAABN5PPwBCBxjpNkDZFk39JRL-OZUO7BL7Fg\" data-attribute-index=\"19\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_PROFILE\">Bronwen Manby<\/a>, the world&#8217;s greatest Anorak on comparative nationality laws in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=africa&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"21\">#Africa<\/a> took it from there, polishing off the negotiating text. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ACoAAAbhyXcBgCGE9eNDsqK_aRhWxUHP6jK0zj0\" data-attribute-index=\"22\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_PROFILE\">Ibrahima Kane<\/a> was our advocate in the halls of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=au&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"24\">#AU<\/a> through the 8 sessions of the treaty negotiations. He locked in Senegal.<\/p>\n<p>To make the case, we needed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ACoAAAJZHtsBaDXZCctMxPGA10dfzbE5p4pW_Rs\" data-attribute-index=\"25\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_PROFILE\">Trevor Ncube<\/a>, publisher of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/mail-&amp;-guardian\/\" data-attribute-index=\"27\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_COMPANY\">Mail &amp; Guardian<\/a>, himself a victim of de-nationalization in his native Zimbabwe. He was willing. As was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ACoAAACZCmIB_8yWW04DTZiTmxVJECOz0ESeinE\" data-attribute-index=\"29\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_PROFILE\">Jenerali Ulimwengu<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/habari-media-sa\/\" data-attribute-index=\"31\" data-entity-type=\"MINI_COMPANY\">Habari Media<\/a> in Tanzania who also had a telling personal encounter with statelessness.<\/p>\n<p>From Kampala, Dismas &amp; I headed to Zambia. At his home in Lusaka, we briefed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/hashtag\/?keywords=kennethkaunda&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7166107371264540672\" data-attribute-index=\"33\">#KennethKaunda<\/a>, Zambia&#8217;s founding president. He helped us lock in Zambia.<\/p>\n<p>This treaty owes everything to KK, Mayombo, Tajudeen &amp; John Modise. Here&#8217;s how it began.<\/p>\n<p>Read original: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/update\/urn:li:activity:7166107371264540672\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/update\/urn:li:activity:7166107371264540672\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"By Chidi Odinkalu Last Sunday in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, the Assembly of Heads of State &amp; Govt of the African Union saw off the last sovereign objections from Libya &amp; voted to adopt a new treaty Relating to the Specific Aspects to the Right to a #Nationality and the Eradication of #StatelessnessInAfrica. Today, I want [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","region-pan-africa","type-blog-posts","item-year-695","item-theme-african-standards","item-theme-statelessness"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40069"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40069\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40072,"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40069\/revisions\/40072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citizenshiprightsafrica.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}